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Honda RA108
By: Jeremy McMullen
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Honda-RA108  After the 2006 season it was widely believed Honda would be Formula One's dark horse for 2007. However, for most of 2007 Honda looked more like the black sheep of the F1 fraternity. In 2006 Honda was competitive, regularly competing with the top teams for the higher championship points. However, in 2007, even the now defunct back-marker team, Spyker, would challenge Honda for positions at the back-end of the field. In fact, for the first half of the season it seemed as though Honda and Spyker were merely a four-car team.

Perhaps the performances were all political. Perhaps Honda was merely trying to make a point. The all-black paint scheme with only the earth painted on it was meant to raise awareness of humanity's need to take action and to take care of the planet. It could have been that Honda's performances were meant to be a metaphor for just how bad things apparently have become here on earth. But whatever the reason was, the fact was Honda was not becoming more competitive like BMW Sauber. The fact was, things went bad and fast. 2008 would not be that year of being on the cusp of being a title contender. 2008 would be, in all respects, a rebuilding year.

It's tough to design a car for the 2008 season though. Some of the parts of the 2007 car were dropped in favor of its older 2006 design. So instead of building upon last year's car, Honda, for all intents and purposes, would basically have to start all over with a totally new design. It becomes even more difficult when the regulations for the 2009 season will require even more all-new designs from each team. So the time Honda has to get the 2008 car up to competitive form is very short, if not impossible.

To be competitive, it all starts with the car. If the car isn't balanced and cannot react well to changing environments then it really doesn't matter who the driver is—the car just won't work. To help provide a balanced car the design team went to work throwing out, adjusting and redesigning aspects on the new car. And when looking at the RA108 there is very little the same between the pokey 2007 chassis.

Affecting many of the changes in the 2008 design besides last year's performance is this year's newest sporting regulations. Gone this year are many driver aids. Traction control is gone. Electronic control of the car has been greatly diminished, and therefore, stability and traction take on a higher priority. What was lost due to traction control had to be made up through downforce and design elements to make the car as stable as possible for the driver. Much of Honda's woes in 2007 were due to stability issues, the car's inability to apply power to the pavement and to efficient control airflow. So Honda had to go to work overcoming their failures with last year's car.

At the team's launch the changes were immediately noticeable. The RA108's nose was substantially different from its 2007 predecessor. The nose itself sits higher. The nose design appears to be a marriage between the higher design that was on the RA106 and the wider pillar placement that was designed into the RA107. Then, when the team tested at Barcelona in April the hood-ornament 'wings' appeared, a design feature that has remained an integral part of the RA108's design much of the season.

Surprisingly, while many of the other teams are implementing full-cascading upper-wing profiles over the nose, Honda has actually simplified its front wing design. Toward the end of last year Honda tried dramatically designed upper wing profiles. Initially, last year's car started out with only partial upper profile wing elements, but this year, the front wing has a simple, rather standard double-deck design that will be contoured and reshaped for each race to maximize downforce and low-drag. The only real addition of 'wing' elements have come out on the endplates.

The zero-keel design remains on the RA108, meaning the front suspension members attach directly to the nose bulkhead instead of some point under the bulkhead. This year's design sees an updated camera/wing profile attached to the nose to help with airflow control. The suspension arms have been furthered refined to help reduce drag by tweaking their design aerodynamically. But also, the suspension arms have been contoured and reshaped to help with all-important airflow to the radiator and bargeboard arrangement.

Speaking of the bargeboards, the arrangement on the RA108 is a rather simple one with no extreme curves or collaboration of many turning vanes. The larger bargeboard element has a similar step design as that created and employed by Ferrari. This step design aids in helping to direct airflow at key points into and around the radiators. The radiators too have been reshaped. The 2008's radiators are more contoured, tighter in at the bottom, whereas, the 2007 car boasted larger radiator inlets. With the tighter radiators airflow is better used providing more adequate cooling, increased stability and greater aerodynamic efficiency. The sidepod 'ears' have been downsized with slits to help further control the airflow around the sidepods.

The mirrors have been changed on this year's car. The head-protection in the cockpit has been raised to meet the new regulations for this year. And gone on this year's design is the small wing attached to the airbox inlet. However, the airbox inlet has remained virtually unchanged from its 2007 predecessor. The engine cover boasts a larger dorsal fin design than the previous year. This helps with stability at the rear of the car. However, the 2008 model has small turning vanes attached to the sides of the engine cowling to aid controlling airflow to the back of the car. Also, during the early part of this season Honda's design team attached McLaren-Mercedes like 'bull-horn' wings to the engine cowling.

The mid-span wing attached to the dorsal fin has been retained on this year's design but incorporated into a totally redesigned rear-wheel flick. On the 2007 model the sidepods used a complicated T-wing and rear-wheel flick arrangement. This year's T-wing design is much simpler and the rear-wheel flick incorporates a much more defined double-deck design. This rear-wheel flick is incorporated with 'shields' to help control airflow around the rear wheels and out the rear of the car. The chimneys have remained rather unchained from the 2007 design. And in this day and age with dramatically contoured rear wings, Honda's rear-wing is more of a throwback. The rear wing on the Honda RA108 boasts a straight leading edge.

The 2008 RA108 boasts a new livery and a new hope for the future. However, given this short timeline it could have been expected Honda would continue to struggle or only improve incrementally upon their brutal 2007 season. In fact, that is exactly what has happened up through the first half of the season. Some times the team qualifies well and then, other times, struggles to get out of the first round. Some races the car works well and the team gets good results and, then, there are some races the team has finished races poorly.

Despite the struggles and the truly humbling experience it would seem Honda found their problems and are quickly overcoming them. With the addition of Ross Brawn as their technical chief, 2008 would appear to be a rebuilding year that will offer Honda the bright future they are looking for, just as they desire for the planet.

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