Concept Cars Home
 

1914 Mercedes 50 HP news, pictures, and information

Tourer
Chassis Num: 12526
Engine Num: 15509
 
Sold for $528,000 at 2012 RM Auctions.
From the start Mercedes cars were elegantly designed for high performance and favored by royalty and financiers of the old and the new world. Many others switched allegiance when in 1914 Mercedes placed first, second and third in the French Grand Prix. This magnificent specimen, a high-wheeled export model originally sold in Argentina, is the only known type like it in the United States.

Its bodywork was built by Mercedes in a day when custom coachbuilers bodied most senior-series cars. From the start Mercedes cars were elegantly designed for high performance and favored by roalty and financiers of the old and the new world. Many other switched allegiance when in 1914 Mercedes placed first, second and third in the French Grand Prix. This magnificent specimen, a high wheeled export model original sold in Argentina, is the only known type like it in the United States. Former AACA National First Place Winner in 1978.
Town Car
Coachwork: Brewster
Chassis Num: 16081
 
High bid of $221,000 at 2009 RM Auctions. (did not sell)
When Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft was formed, it focused its talents on the creation of stationary engines. Experimentations in creating an automobile, and by 1895, several models were put into production. They were offered with several engine options and there various types of bodies. In keeping with the companies conservative nature, none of the cars offered were very sporting. This changed when Emile Jellinke, an Austrian-born entrepreneur and Daimler agent, began requesting a racing car. He had driven a Daimler in the 1900 Nice Automobile Week but was very disappointed with the cars performance. A proper factory-built car was built, coupling a lightweight chassis with a powerful, 35-horsepower engine. Though the company was hesitant to build the car, Jellinke soon convinced them by placing an order for 36 such cars. The deal stated tat he was to be given exclusive sale franchise for Austro-Hungry, France, Belgium and America. The 36 cars were named after his eleven-year old daughter, Mercedes.

The Mercedes cars had a front-engine design, used a chain to drive the rear wheels, and engines that ranged from six to nine liters, though smaller 1,760 versions were available. As early as 1904, America had become an important market, with a quarter of Mercedes production destined for the US. This spawned the creation of a plant in the US, at Long Island City, New York. Production would continue in the US until 1907, when a fire destroyed the American factory.

In 1905, the 15/20PS became the first Mercedes to use shaft drive, though the larger cars continued to use chains.

The racing endeavor paid off for the Mercedes cars, when in 1908 a 140HP Mercedes driven by Christian Lautenschlager won the French Grand Prix. By this point in history, the Mercedes cars had become suitable for the road and were even being used by several European heads of state for official travel. The list of dignitaries included King Leopold of Belgium, England's Edward VII, and Kaiser Wilheilm II. The list of US clients included the Astors and Vanderbilts, Henry Clay Frick and Isaac Guggenheim.

This 1914 Mercedes 22/50PS Town car was built after the fire at the American factory. It is believed that the chassis was imported to the Long Island City facility of Brewster & Co. for the fitting of a Town Car body.

The Brewster & Co. was established by James Brewster at New Haven, Connecticut in 1810. It quickly earned a reputation for quality and quantity. This accolade would continue under James' son Henry, winning international acclaim at the Paris carriage exhibition in 1878. By 1905, the Brewster & Co was under the direction of the third generation of carriage builder, William Brewster. During this year, the company would built their first body for the evolving automobile industry. A few years later, in 1911, the company focused solely on automobile body production, abandoning their carriage production, and moved workshops from Manhattan to Long Island City, New York. From 1915 through 1925, Brewster built complete automobiles powered by Knight-engines.

The first owner of this Town Car may have been John Jacob Astor IV. This may not be the case, as he went down with the Titanic in 1912. The car does not have its original chassis plate making it nearly impossible to determine the actual build-date. The engine number, however, is from early 1914.

In 1937, the car was purchased by an aeronautical engineer named Alec Ulmann. He is best remembered for organizing the 12 Hours of Sebring races and for his car collection. The next owner was Charlie Stitch, a mechanic who had worked for Daimler-Benz in Germany, but now lived in Manhattan.

The years that followed are a bit of a mystery for this vehicle. Little is known until it was purchased by a noted Japanese collector in 1991. It would return to the United States six years later before leaving again, to Automuseum Deventer in the Netherlands. It was on display at the 2000 Concours d'Elegance Paleis Het Loo at Apeldoorn and later purchased by Massachusetts collector Howard Fafard, who owned it until very recently.

The leather fenders and upholstery are original to the car. The Brewster body shows some signs of its age and of its older restoration. The T-head four-cylinder engine displaces 5720cc and produces 50 horsepower. There is a four-speed manual gearbox and two-wheel mechanical drum brakes. The chassis measures 135-inches and suspended in place by a solid front and live rear axle with semi-elliptic leaf springs.

In 2008, this 1914 Mercedes 22/50PS Town Car, titled as a 1910 model, was offered for sale at the 'Automobiles of Amelia Island' auction presented by RM Auctions. The car was estimated to sell for $300,000 - $400,000. Bidding reached $221,000 but was not enough to satisfy the vehicles reserve. The lot was left unsold.

By Daniel Vaughan | Mar 2009
Auctions America Readies for Highly Anticipated Spring Carlisle Collector Car Weekend
• Auctions America returns to Carlisle, Pennsylvania for its annual Spring Carlisle sale, April 25-26 • Two-day sale lifts the gavel on a diverse roster of approximately 300 quality collector cars • Notable highlights include a rare 1959 Chevrolet Corvette 'Big-Brake' Fuel-Injected Roadster, a 1970 Chevrolet Chevelle SS LS5 Convertible and a 1999 Bentley Azure Convertible • Sale held during Carlisle Events' highly anticipated Spring Carlisle Collector Car Swap Meet & Corral weekend, April 24...[Read more...]
VICARI AUCTION COMPANY OFFERS RARE '62 & '63 Z06 CORVETTES AT 2013 CRUISIN' NOCONA
In a recent rare find, two classic Chevrolet Corvettes (one '62 and one '63) - stored for decades-are being made available by the Vicari Auction Company. Both vehicles will cross the block during 2013 Cruisin' Nocona, a north Texas collector car auction and classic car poker cruise set for April 19th and 20th in historic Nocona, Texas. The Corvettes are virtually all-original, and have been stored in Texas by a classic-vehicle aficionado and collector since the 1980s. 'These...[Read more...]
Barrett-Jackson Flavors Its January Scottsdale Auction With NASCAR Treats
• RACING HERITAGE, HIGH PERFORMANCE ARE RECIPES FOR CAR-COLLECTING FEAST
• SPEED™ SET FOR 39 HOURS of LIVE COVERAGE STARTING JAN. 15
The great Henry Ford once said, 'Auto racing began five minutes after the second car was built.' And for more than 60 years, there are few entities that better represent auto racing in America than NASCAR. From the hallowed grounds of Daytona International Speedway, to Sonoma, California's intricate and picturesque road course, the sp...[Read more...]
TOPLINE COLLECTORS PLACE SPOTLIGHT on SPEED'S BARRETT-JACKSON BROADCAST FROM SCOTTSDALE
• TOPLINE COLLECTORS PLACE SPOTLIGHT on SPEED'S BARRETT-JACKSON BROADCAST FROM SCOTTSDALE
• 'LOST' SHELBY DUAL PROTOTYPE, HAGERTY GIVEAWAY & SALON COLLECTION HIGHLIGHT 39 HOURS OF LIVE COVERAGE
The 42nd annual Barrett-Jackson Scottsdale (Ariz.) Collector Car Event, the first of four set for live coverage in 2013, kicks off the auction season in grand style as some of the world's most sought-after machines cross the block starting Tuesday, Jan. 15 at 7 p.m. ET/4 p.m. PT. SP...[Read more...]
Mercedes-Benz Classic: Topics for 2013
The main topics: • The tradition of the Mercedes-Benz S-Class • Mercedes-Benz Silver Arrows in the 1930s • Originals – authentic vehicles tell authentic stories • Classic vehicles kept in perfect condition with Mercedes-Benz Genuine Parts Important anniversaries: January 75 years ago – on 28 January 1938: With a flying start, Rudolf Caracciola achieved a speed of 432.7 km/h over one kilometre on the Frankfurt–Darmstadt motorway. This is the highest speed ever ach...[Read more...]

Arrow Right 1914 Mercedes models
Mercedes-Benz 115HP

Similar Automakers
AudiBMW
InfinitiJaguar
Land RoverLexus
 
Mercedes: 1911-1920
Similar Automakers
Other models by Mercedes
Manufacturer Website

Related Articles and Event Coverage
RM Auctions - Monterey
Automobiles of Amelia Island
The Blackhawk Collection at Pebble Beach
2006 Blackhawk Collection
2005 Blackhawk Exposition

Mercedes
Monthly Sales FiguresVolume
April 201325,490 
March 201326,175 
February 201323,268 
January 201323,578 
December 201230,376 
November 201231,945 
October 201225,644 
September 201223,156 
August 201222,686 
July 201219,311 
June 201222,231 
May 201224,556 
(More Details)

 
170
180 Series
190
200 W21
220
250
28/95HP
280
290
300
300D
320
37/90Hp
370 S
380
400
450
500
540K
560
600
630K
710 SS
770
B-Class
C-Class
CL-Class
CLK GTR
CLS
E-Class
G-Class
GL-Class
GLK Class
M-Class
McLaren SLR
Model S
R-Class
R107
S-Class
Simplex
SL-Class
SLK
SLS AMG
SSK
Vision S500
W123
W126
W154
W196 R Streamliner

© 1998-2012. All rights reserved. The material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.