Concept Cars Home
Image Left 1951 Type C1953 C-Type Image Right
 

Image credits: © Jaguar.

1952 Jaguar C-Type news, pictures, and information

Chassis Num: 771577
 
A team of Jaguar XK120s ran at the 24 Hours of LeMans in 1950 with one finishing in 12th place. William Lyons realized the cars potential but also the need for better development to become a contender for the overall victory.

A racing version was constructed of the XK120 and dubbed the C-Type. The following year a Jaguar C-Type claimed the ultimate prize by winning the 24 Hours of LeMans, the first of seven overall victories for Jaguar.

This Jaguar C-Type replica is alloyed bodied and was built by Proteus Sports Cars Ltd. It is equipped with a 3422 cc DOHC straight six-cylinder engine with two SU carburetors. It has a four-speed manual gearbox and four-wheel disc brakes.

At the 2006 RM Auction in Meadow Brook it was estimated to fetch $100,000 - $125,000. The lot remained unsold after a high bid of $75,000 failed to achieve the reserve.

By Daniel Vaughan | Dec 2006
Roadster
Chassis Num: XKC055
 
Sold for $137,500 at 2007 RM Auctions.
William Lyons introduced his XK 120 at the 1948 London Motor Show. The war had just ended and the country was ready to resume and reassemble their lives. Lyons underestimated the appeal of the XK 120, as interest and demand for the vehicle skyrocketed. What was originally going to be a low production car, became a mass produced treasure. The initial cars were constructed from alloy, though the process was slow and tedious. Once Lyons realized there was a high demand for the cars, they were switched to steel bodies. A total of 240 alloy bodied examples were created.

The race prepared cars, the C-Types, were true performance machines, and proved this by winning Le Mans in 951 and again in 1953. Jaguar would go on to claim a total of seven overall victories in their C-Type racers.

This 1952 Jaguar C-Type was offered for sale at the 2007 RM Auctions held in Amelia Island, Florida. It was offered without reserve and estimated to sell between $125,000 - $175,000. The car is a replica, built by David Brown of Invercargill, NZ. It has an aluminum body and tubular chassis constructed from factory drawings which makes this nearly identical to the original. It is powered by a Jaguar 3442cc inline six-cylinder double overhead camshaft engine with dual sand-cast SU carburetors capable of producing about 210 horsepower. It has a C-type intake manifold including an aluminum cold air box and C-type exhaust manifold. There are D-Type Wade 140 cams, lightweight flywheel, and Powermax Hepalite pistons.

Mated to the engine is a Moss four-speed manual gearbox with a C-type top casing. The suspension, brakes, and most other mechanical components were built to C-Type specifications. The tribute to the C-Type continues to the interior, where the pieces are genuine C-Type, which includes switches, aluminum seats, steering wheel and instrumentation.

In nearly every way, this is an exact replica of the real thing. An original C-Type would command a seven digit price tag; this replica sold for $137,500.

By Daniel Vaughan | Apr 2007
Roadster
 
Driven to Victory by Phil Hill
Jaguar developed the XK-120 in the late 1940's. It proved to be fast and affordable, and it immediately began to break existing speed records. From the base XK-120, Jaguar developed the XK-120 C-Type to compete on the European racing circuit. It was produced in a limited quantity, with only 53 examples made from 1951 through 1953 (a production run of at least 50 cars were required to race in events such as LeMans). The first three produced were 'works cars,' and were eventually dismantled by the factory and the parts re-used in other models. Of the remaining 51 cars, 47 are accounted for and many are still participating in vintage racing.

The OTS (Open Two-Seater) displayed here, XKC 007, was the first C-Type to be shipped to the U.S. It arrived in New York City, where it was met by a mechanic who drove it directly to Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin, to participate in the 1952 Historic Road Race. It was raced by Phil Hill, who had been hired by the importer to campaign this car throughout America to create an interest among potential buyers. That goal was more than met, with Phil winning at Elkhart Lake, Torrey Pines, and numerous other tracks. The current owner purchased this car in 1993. It was reunited with Phil Hill at Pebble Beach to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the C-Type, and recently at Elkhart Lake where the road track was placed on the National Register of Historic Sights.
Roadster
Chassis Num: XKC 030
 
Of the 54 Jaguar C-Types that left the factory between 1951 and 1953, this particular car with chassis number XKC 030, has had probably the longest continuous racing career. From its first outings at MacDill Air Force Base and at the 12 Hours of Sebring in 1953 to more recent events, it has raced almost everywhere in the United States, where it has spent all of its 55 years. Although it had a few minor race modifications in period, the car is so original it has been christened 'Mother' by Jaguar aficionados. Remarkably, despite its long list of races, it is one of just two C-Types that retain their original bonnets-a testament not only to the car's strength but also perhaps to the careful yet competitive driving of its owners.
Roadster
Chassis Num: XKC007
 
The Jaguar XK120C, where the C stood for competition, quickly became known as the Jaguar C-Type. Many were sold to private race drivers all over the world. This example, chassis number 007, was the first C-Type delivered to United States in 1952. Its first owner was Jaguar dealer Charles Hornburg in Beverly Hills. It went straight to Elkhart Lake to be driven by Phil Hill, who narrowly beat the second place Ferrari of Phil Walters in the Sheldon Cup race. Hill drove the car for the rest of the season. After many racing seasons and several owners, it was restored in 1986 by Jaguar specialist Terry Larson. The current owner purchased the car in 2009.
Roadster
Chassis Num: XKC 017
 
'A car that has lived many lives.' Shipped to the West Coast in October of 1951 and delivered through Hornburg Jaguar in Los Angeles to the first owner, Sterling Edwards of San Francisco. Edwards raced XKC 017 all around the California racing scene at Torrey Pines, Palm Springs and the original road course at Pebble Beach. Sold to Lou Brero, XKC 017 was raced almost continuously winning the first 6-hour endurance race at the Torrey Pines road course. In 1955, the car was sold to Ray Seher of Nevada who won races at Stockton, Kotati Air Field, Salinas and Santa Rosa. Seher's biggest day came in Sacramento when he took five victories in one day of racing. He continued to race the car throughout 1956 when he sold the car to famed automotive journalist Leon Mandel, who not only raced the car, but used it as a daily driver. Mandel's son, Dutch, now Associate Publisher and Editorial Director of AutoWeek remembers his mother taking him for rides in the mountains as it was the only way the young Mandel would sleep.

The car passed into the hands of Chuck Davies, who restored it to concours condition. The car won concours competitions in Santa Rosa and Palo Alto in 1962 and 1963 before winning at Pebble Beach in 1964. Sold again in 1969 and returned to the track by its new owner, running at Laguna Seca in 1970. At that point, the 19-year old race car was placed in storage and did not move until purchased by its current owner in 1987. Restored and rebuilt by the new owner, XKC 017 has been raced almost continuously in various vintage events.
The Jaguar C-Type was produced from 1951 to 1953 with an estimated 54 being produced. After a team of Jaguar XK 120C, the 'C' representing 'competition', vehicles had an excellent showing at LeMans, William Lyons commissioned a car to be built that could contend for the overall victory. Malcom Sayer designed the aerodynamic body and Bob Knight was responsible for the lightweight, multi-tubular, and triangulated frame. The body panels were constructed of aluminum. The mechanical components borrow heavily from the Jaguar XK120. Under the bonnet was a modified twin-cam, straight six engine. Horsepower had been increased from 160 to 205. All non-essential items were removed in an effort to reduce the overall weight. Nearly a thousand pounds was shed.

Later versions of the C-Type received extra modifications including disc brakes, reduced weight, and engine improvements. The engine was fitted with twin-choke Weber carburetors and high-lift camshafts.

The Jaguar C-Type made its LeMans debut in 1951. When the checkered flag dropped, it was a C-Type driven by Peter Walker and Peter Whitehead in first place. This is an astonishing accomplishment and a true testament to the capability of the car and drivers. The legendary Stirling Moss was also driving a C-Type but unfortunately was forced to retire prematurely due to mechanical difficulties.

In 1953 a modified C-Type repeated its accomplishment by winning again at LeMans. It was driven by Duncan Hamilton and Tony Rolt.

By Daniel Vaughan | Aug 2006
Auctions America Readies for Highly Anticipated Spring Carlisle Collector Car Weekend
• Auctions America returns to Carlisle, Pennsylvania for its annual Spring Carlisle sale, April 25-26 • Two-day sale lifts the gavel on a diverse roster of approximately 300 quality collector cars • Notable highlights include a rare 1959 Chevrolet Corvette 'Big-Brake' Fuel-Injected Roadster, a 1970 Chevrolet Chevelle SS LS5 Convertible and a 1999 Bentley Azure Convertible • Sale held during Carlisle Events' highly anticipated Spring Carlisle Collector Car Swap Meet & Corral weekend, April 24...[Read more...]
VICARI AUCTION COMPANY OFFERS RARE '62 & '63 Z06 CORVETTES AT 2013 CRUISIN' NOCONA
In a recent rare find, two classic Chevrolet Corvettes (one '62 and one '63) - stored for decades-are being made available by the Vicari Auction Company. Both vehicles will cross the block during 2013 Cruisin' Nocona, a north Texas collector car auction and classic car poker cruise set for April 19th and 20th in historic Nocona, Texas. The Corvettes are virtually all-original, and have been stored in Texas by a classic-vehicle aficionado and collector since the 1980s. 'These...[Read more...]
Firestone Returns As Presenting Sponsor of RRDC Evening With Brian Redman in Long Beach
The Firestone brand will return as presenting sponsor of the Road Racing Drivers Club's fifth annual West Coast banquet honoring auto racing's most influential leaders. This year, on Thursday, April 18, prior to the running of the Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach, the 'RRDC Evening with Brian Redman presented by Firestone' will highlight the career of one of the sport's most popular, talented and successful race-car drivers. This is the Firestone brand's fourth straight year as a supporter of the...[Read more...]
Third Annual Sonoma Historic Motorsports Festival to Feature Moments in Time
The Sonoma Historic Motorsports Festival, the third annual event under that title, returns to Infineon Raceway in Sonoma, Calif., June 2-3, 2012, featuring 'Moments in Time: a Celebration of the History of Motorsports.' The program for the 26th annual historic-car event organized by General Racing Ltd. in Sonoma will focus on highlights of the 1950s, '60s, '70s and '80s - the eras in which auto racing began to cement its international status as a world-class spectator sport. In addition, 400 his...[Read more...]
1958 Moroccan Grand Prix: British All the Way
After years of frustration, and well past his life-expectancy, Mike Hawthorn would be on the verge of his first World Championship. This was more than likely Hawthorn's last and best hope at a World Championship title. Just one last race, and a fellow Brit, would separate Hawthorn from his World Championship. Emotionally, Hawthorn was done. The last few seasons had seen Hawthorn fail to experience anywhere near the level of success he had even in his rookie year of 1952. In 1952, with an unde...[Read more...]

Arrow Right 1952 Jaguar models
Jaguar Mark VII
Jaguar XK 120

Similar Automakers
AudiBMW
HondaInfiniti
Land RoverLexus
Mercedes-BenzNissan
SaabSubaru
ToyotaVolkswagen
Volvo
Similarly Sized Vehicles from 1952
Alfa Romeo 1900C
Aston Martin DB2
Borgward Hansa 1800
Nash Healey LeMans
Porsche 356
Porsche 356 American Roadster
Porsche 356 American Roadster
Siata 1400

 
Jaguar: 1951-1960
Similar Automakers
Jaguar History
Other models by Jaguar
Manufacturer Website

Related Articles and Event Coverage
8th Grand Prix de Monaco Historique
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
2011 Rolex Monterey Motorsports Reunion
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
Amelia Island Concours d'Elegance
Rolex Monterey Historic Automobile Races
Monterey Historic Races at Laguna Seca
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
Monterey Historic Automobile Races at Laguna Seca
Meadow Brook Concours d'Elegance
Vintage Motor Cars at Amelia Island
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance
2006 RM Auctions at Meadow Brook

Jaguar
Monthly Sales FiguresVolume
May 20131,435 
April 20131,141 
March 20131,408 
February 20131,148 
January 20131,029 
December 20121,049 
November 2012713 
October 2012699 
September 20121,004 
August 20121,029 
July 20121,011 
June 20121,030 
(More Details)

 
1.5 Litre
C-Type
D-Type
E-Series
Mark
Mark IV
Mark IX
Mark V
Mark VII
Mark X
S-Type
SS 100
SS II
X-Type
XF
XJ
XJ-S
XJ220
XJR Group 44, IMSA, and Group C
XK
XK Series
XKSS

Image Left 1951 Type C1953 C-Type Image Right
© 1998-2012. All rights reserved. The material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.