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1970 Brabham BT33 news, pictures, and information

Jack Brabham

Sir John Arthur 'Jack' Brabham was born in early April of 1926 in Sydney Australia. He attended school until the age of fifteen, when he left to pursue a career as a mechanic at a repair garage. During World War II, he served in the Royal Australian Air Force. After serving his country, he owned a repair business. His interests and passions were also with racing and soon he was competing in midget car competition. During his first season, he proved he had the mechanical skill and driving talents necessary to become a champion; he won the NSW Championship. More importantly, he had formed a partnership with Ron Tauranac, who would became Brabham's F1 designer and remain with the company during Jack Brabham's racing career. When Brabham retired as a driver at the conclusion of the 1970 season, Tauranac briefly owned and managed the team. It was sold a short time later to Bernie Ecclestone. Tauranac's resume and accomplishments in the field of automobile racing is extensive, including the formation of the Ralt marque and the Theodore Racing F1 car.

Brabham's Grand Prix racing debut was in 1955 at the British Grand Prix in a Maserati 250F. Soon, he had joined the Cooper Car Company team, driving one of their mid-engine machines. The Cooper Cars were among the first to prove the benefits of mid-engine placement. It was an un-traditional design but offered several advantages over the front-engined layout. After many successful races, other marque's began following in the footsteps of the Cooper Cars, and put the 'Cart before the Horse.'

Brabham won the World Championship in 1959 while driving a Cooper car with Coventry Climax power. He repeated this victory the following year. He brought the Cooper racer to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in 1960 where he managed a ninth place finish. The car had been running as high as third during the race. Many had mocked the awkward and unusual design of the mid-engined car, but the solid performance at the 500-mile race had many re-thinking the designs of their cars. Brabham would return to Indy in 1964, 1969, and again in 1970.

Brabham Racing Organization
In 1961, Brabham and Tauranac formed the Brabham Racing Organization. The first few years of racing were rather unfruitful for the team and they endured very little success. The team had little financial backing and expenses were always monitored closely. For 1961, only a single car was created. The following year, 11 examples of the BT2 Formula Junior racers were constructed. The BT3 Formula 1 car was created in 1963 and driven by Jack Brabham to many impressive finishes. Brabham drove it to a fourth place finish in its second Grand Prix outing. This accomplishment led Jack Brabham to become the first driver to ever score world championship points in a car bearing his own name.

The single seater cars that followed the BT2 and BT3 shared many similarities in design and components. They were constructed from a spaceframe chassis and did well in competition in the entry level formula series. More was needed to compete strongly in the higher formulas. Even though this was the case, Dan Gurney was able to pilot a BT7 to the Formula 1 victory at the 1964 French Grand Prix.

By 1966, the Brabham Racing Organization was an established marque with growing financial stability from car production. Rule changes in 1966 increased the displacement size from 1.5-liter to 3-liters. Brabham began work, in conjunction with Coventry Climax, on a flat-16 cylinder engine. The engine was intended for the BT19, but development delays meant the project was sidelined and a suitable engine was required. A replacement was found in Australia. The engine was called the Repco, derived from an all-aluminum Oldsmobile engine, and developed by Frank Hallam and Phil Irving. John Judd provided additional assistance to enlarge its displacement size to nearly 3-liters. The result was nearly 300 horsepower which was adequate. Torque, though, was rather low.

The V8 Repco engine was mounted in a one-off BT19 and driven by Jack Brabham to many victories, resulting in his third World Championship. Part of his success was that the Brabham marque was one of the only teams that had a suitable three-liter car. Few others had been able to adapt from 1.5 to 3.0-liter form. The potent engine, nimble car, and talented driving had given Brabham his third World Championship title.

The BT20 was introduced part-way through the 1966 season and driven by teammate Denny Hulme. Hulme navigated the car to a victory at the Monaco Grand Prix, the highlight of the car's career and retired a short time later. For the following season, two new models were introduced. The BT23 was intended for Formula 2 competition while the BT24 was built for Formula 1. The BT24 was powered by a Repco engine which had been tuned to produce 330 horsepower. By now, the competition had caught up with Brabham, and his technology and techniques were becoming obsolete. Strong reliability and the driving talents of Hulme and Brabham helped the team achieve three first and second finishes. Hulme won the Driver's Championship that year and Brabham finished in second. The Brabham team secured another Constructor's Championship.

The Brabham BT26 was created in 1968 and intended for Formula 1 competition. Power was from a Repco 860 engine, thus the vehicles name at the time was commonly known as the Repco Brabham. The V8 engines featured twin cam heads and four-valves per cylinder. It was capable of producing around 400 horsepower. The engine was powerful, but very unreliable which resulted in an eighth place finish in the Constructor's Championship. The prior two years, Brabham had won the Constructor's Championship. Two chassis were created; one for Jack Brabham and the other for Jochen Rindt. Chassis number 1 was involved in a crash so a third car was created for the final three races of the season.

The following season, Brabham replaced the Repco engines with Cosworth DFV units. Chassis number two was sold to Frank Williams who later installed a DFV engine and competed during the 1969 season with Piers Courage as the driver.

Brabham constructed a fourth car, also with a DFV powerplant. With the Ford/Coswroth DFV engines, the cars names were changed to BT26A. With the proper engines in place, the cars were finally able to prove their true potential. Jacky Ickx won the German Grand Prix in chassis number 4 and finished second in the World Championship behind front-runner, Jacky Stewart. The Brabham team finished second in the Constructors' Championship behind Tyrrell and their Matras.

At the conclusion of the 1969 season, rules changes made the cars obsolete so the two remaining Brabham cars were sold.

For 1970, the Brabham BT33 was introduced and driven by Jack Brabham and Rolf Stommelen. Power was from Cosworth DFV power and the car rode on Goodyear tires. A total of 35 points were scored that season, earning the team a fourth place finish. The BT33 was used in 1971 and 1972, both years the team finished in 9th place.

The BT33 was the team's first full monocoque car. The change was necessary to accommodate fuel tank regulations which went into effect for the 1970 season.

By Daniel Vaughan | Jun 2007
Monoposto
Designer: Ron Tauranac
Chassis Num: BT33/1
 
There were three examples of the BT33 built. The first example, BT33/1, was raced by Rolf Stommelen during the 1970 season. The car was crashed during practice for the British Grand Prix, so Mr. Stommelen piloted chassis number 3. The car was repaired for the start of the 1971 season and first driven by Graham Hill and later by Tim Schenken.

Chassis number BT33/1 had its best finish in the hands of Stommelen at Spa in 1970 with a fifth place finish.

After the car's World Championship career, it raced for several more seasons in South Africa where John Love achieved two victories. In recent years, the car has finished first at the 2006 and 2008 Monaco Grand Prix in the hands of historic racer Duncan Dayton.

By Daniel Vaughan | May 2012
Monoposto
Designer: Ron Tauranac
Chassis Num: BT33/3
 
Chassis number BT33/3 was used by Rolf Stommelen after BT33/1 was involved in an accident. BT33/3 had been intended for use by privateers. One of the highlights of the vehicle's career was a third place finish at the Austrian grand Prix.

During the 1971 season, the car was driven by Tim Schenken. It scored another third place finish at the Austrian Grand Prix for 1971.

Years later, the car was used for hillclimbs in Great Britain.

By Daniel Vaughan | May 2012
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1970 Monaco Grand Prix: A Reversal of Fortunes
In gambling and sports there is one word that seems to be absolutely foundational to both—luck. Heading into the 1970 season Jack Brabham had had his share of luck. Jochen Rindt, on the other hand, seemed to have none of it. This would all change on the 10th of May, 1970. Jochen Rindt had come into Formula One during the mid-1960s and was certainly fast straight-away. Often one of the quickest drivers on the circuit, Rindt would find his choice of teams to be his biggest letdown as the reliab...[Read more...]
1970 Monaco Grand Prix: A Reversal of Fortunes
In gambling and sports there is one word that seems to be absolutely foundational to both—luck. Heading into the 1970 season Jack Brabham had had his share of luck. Jochen Rindt, on the other hand, seemed to have none of it. This would all change on the 10th of May, 1970. Jochen Rindt had come into Formula One during the mid-1960s and was certainly fast straight-away. Often one of the quickest drivers on the circuit, Rindt would find his choice of teams to be his biggest letdown as the reliab...[Read more...]
1969 United States Grand Prix: The Rise of Rindt
If there was one racer in the Formula One paddock that drivers and spectators alike believed should have scored his first victory before the start of the 1969 season it would almost unanimously be Jochen Rindt. Fast and flamboyant, the Austrian exhibited car control that enthralled just about everyone it seemed, except perhaps the cars themselves. Constantly undercut by poor reliability, it seemed Rindt was to forever suffer under such an oppressive weight. However, at the 1969 United States Gra...[Read more...]
1968 Belgian Grand Prix: A First for McLaren
McLaren and Formula One are truly synonymous. Over the course of its history, McLaren has completed 714 races and have garnered no less than 178 victories. But while McLaren and victory in Formula One are an almost certainty, the very first would be anything but a complete surprise. In December of 1959, Jack Brabham would be leading the way in his Cooper T51 with Bruce McLaren following along not all that far behind. The final lap of the United States Grand Prix held at Sebring, Florida has j...[Read more...]
1962 Monaco Grand Prix: McLaren Carries the Cooper Flag back to the Top
By the beginning of the 1962 Formula One season Jack Brabham had left Cooper to form his own racing team. It seemed the glories days of the double World Championship were well and truly behind them. However, left in Brabham's stead would be a man very akin to the Australian in so many ways. And in Bruce McLaren, Cooper had a driver and competitor more than apt to help carry the team forward into the future. The first race of the 1962 season, the Grand Prix of the Netherlands, certainly didn't...[Read more...]
1961 Targa Florio: Porsche Dominance, Ferrari Victorious
The first race held on the island of Sicily that included an automobile would take place between the car, a bicycle and a horse. Although the gentleman on the bicycle would drop out rather early due to leg cramps constantly going up and down on the mountainous roads, the battle between the de Dion motor tricycle and the horse would be an intriguing one. In the end, the same principles that played out in that first race would come into play many years later when the island hosted the 1961 Targa F...[Read more...]

1970 Formula One Season
PosTeamConstructorChassisDriversPoints
Gold Leaf Team LotusLotus Brazil Emerson Fittipaldi
United Kingdom John Miles
Austria Karl Jochen Rindt
Sweden Reine Wisell 
59
Scuderia FerrariFerrari
312B 
Italy Ignazio Giunti
Belgium Jacques Bernard 'Jacky' Ickx
Switzerland Gianclaudio Giuseppe 'Clay' Regazzoni 
52
March EngineeringMarch
701 
New Zealand Christopher Arthur Amon
Switzerland Joseph Siffert 
48
Vodafone McLaren MercedesMcLaren
M14D 
Italy Andrea Lodovico de Adamich
Italy Giovanni Giuseppe Gilberto 'Nanni' Galli
United Kingdom Peter Kenneth Gethin
United States Daniel Sexton Gurney
New Zealand Denis Clive 'Denny' Hulme
New Zealand Bruce Leslie McLaren 
35
Motor Racing DevelopmentsBrabham
BT33 
Australia Sir John Arthur 'Jack' Brabham
Germany Rolf Johann Stommelen 
35
Equipe Matra ElfMatra France Jean-Pierre Maurice Georges Beltoise
France Henri Pescarolo 
23
Owen Racing OrganisationBRM
P153 
Canada George Ross Eaton
United Kingdom Keith Jack Oliver 
23
Team SurteesSurtees United Kingdom Derek Reginald Bell
United Kingdom John Surtees 
3
 Silvio Moser Racing TeamBellasi Switzerland Silvio Moser 
 Tyrrell Racing OrganisationMarch
701 
France Albert François Cevert Goldenberg 
 STP CorporationMarch
701 
United States Mario Gabriele Andretti 
 Antique Automobiles Racing TeamMarch
701 
Sweden Bengt Ronnie Peterson 
 Colin Crabbe RacingMarch
701 
Sweden Bengt Ronnie Peterson 
 Hubert HahneMarch
701 
Germany Hubert Hahne 
 Tyrrell Racing OrganisationTyrrell France Albert François Cevert Goldenberg
France Georges-Francis 'Johnny' Servoz-Gavin
United Kingdom Sir John Young Stewart 
 Team SurteesMcLaren United Kingdom Derek Reginald Bell 
 Ecurie BonnierMcLaren Sweden Joakim 'Jo' Bonnier 
 Team GunstonBrabham South Africa Peter de Klerk 
 Tom Wheatcroft RacingBrabham United Kingdom Derek Reginald Bell 
 Gus HutchisonBrabham United States Gus Hutchison 
 Garvey Team LotusLotus Spain Alex Soler-Roig 
 World Wide RacingLotus Spain Alex Soler-Roig 
 Rob Walker Racing TeamLotus United Kingdom Norman Graham Hill 
 Team GunstonLotus Rhodesia John Maxwell Lineham Love 
 Scuderia ScribanteLotus South Africa Dave Charlton 
 Pete Lovely Volkswagen Inc.Lotus United States Gerard Carlton 'Pete' Lovely 
 Yardley Team BRMBRM
P153 
Canada George Ross Eaton
United Kingdom Keith Jack Oliver
Mexico Pedro Rodríguez
United Kingdom Peter Westbury 
 Frank Williams Racing CarsDeTomaso United Kingdom Piers Raymond Courage
United Kingdom Brian Herman Thomas Redman
Australia Timothy Theodore 'Tim' Schenken 

1970 Season Review
RaceCircuitDateWinning DriverConstructor
 South African Grand Prix  KyalamiMar 1970  Sir John Arthur 'Jack' BrabhamBrabham 
 Spanish Grand Prix  JaramaApr 1970  Sir John Young StewartMarch 
 Monaco Grand Prix Monaco Grand Prix MonacoMay 1970  Karl Jochen RindtLotus 
 Belgian Grand Prix  Spa-FrancorchampsJun 1970  Pedro RodríguezBRM 
 Dutch Grand Prix  ZandvoortJun 1970  Karl Jochen RindtLotus 
 French Grand Prix  CharadeJul 1970  Karl Jochen RindtLotus 
 British Grand Prix  Brands HatchJul 1970  Karl Jochen RindtLotus 
 German Grand Prix  HockenheimringAug 1970  Karl Jochen RindtLotus 
 Austrian Grand Prix  OsterreichringAug 1970  Jacques Bernard 'Jacky' IckxFerrari 
 Italian Grand Prix  MonzaSep 1970  Gianclaudio Giuseppe 'Clay' RegazzoniFerrari 
 Canadian Grand Prix  Mont-TremblantSep 1970  Jacques Bernard 'Jacky' IckxFerrari 
 United States Grand Prix  Watkins GlenOct 1970  Emerson FittipaldiLotus 
 Mexican Grand Prix  Autódromo Hermanos RodríguezOct 1970  Jacques Bernard 'Jacky' IckxFerrari 

Formula One World Drivers' Champions
1950 G. Farina
1951 J. Fangio
1952 A. Ascari
1953 A. Ascari
1954 J. Fangio
1955 J. Fangio
1956 J. Fangio
1957 J. Fangio
1958 M. Hawthorn
1959 S. Brabham
1960 S. Brabham
1961 P. Hill, Jr
1962 N. Hill
1963 J. Clark, Jr.
1964 J. Surtees
1965 J. Clark, Jr.
1966 S. Brabham
1967 D. Hulme
1968 N. Hill
1969 S. Stewart
1970 K. Rindt
1971 S. Stewart
1972 E. Fittipaldi
1973 S. Stewart
1974 E. Fittipaldi
1975 A. Lauda
1976 J. Hunt
1977 A. Lauda
1978 M. Andretti
1979 J. Scheckter
1980 A. Jones
1981 N. Piquet
1982 K. Rosberg
1983 N. Piquet
1984 A. Lauda
1985 A. Prost
1986 A. Prost
1987 N. Piquet
1988 A. Senna
1989 A. Prost
1990 A. Senna
1991 A. Senna
1992 N. Mansell
1993 A. Prost
1994 M. Schumacher
1995 M. Schumacher
1996 D. Hill
1997 J. Villeneuve
1998 M. Hakkinen
1999 M. Hakkinen
2000 M. Schumacher
2001 M. Schumacher
2002 M. Schumacher
2003 M. Schumacher
2004 M. Schumacher
2005 F. Alonso
2006 F. Alonso
2007 K. Raikkonen
2008 L. Hamilton
2009 J. Button
2010 S. Vettel
2011 S. Vettel
2012 S. Vettel

BT11
BT23C
BT26
BT29
BT30
BT33
BT37

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