1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper
1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper
1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper 1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy pictures and wallpaper



1949 Jaguar XK120 Alloy news, pictures, and information

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Roadster
Chassis Num: 146
 
This example, #146, is one of 242 hand-built aluminum body XK-120s of which only approximately 50 survive. The alloy XK-120 was the fastest production car of its time - capable of 120 miles per hour. This car has the original body, engine and gearbox.

The car is powered by a twin-overhead-cam, 6-cylinder, 3,442 cc (3.4 liter) engine developing 160 horsepower couple to a 4-speed manual transmission. The chassis consists of independent front suspension and Lockheed hydraulic drum brakes. The vehicle weighs 2,800 pounds.

With Stirling Moss at the wheel, an XK 120 won the Tourist Trophy at Dundrod and the Silverstone race in 1950 and many more trophies followed.

This car is believed to have been owned by Clark Gable but is not fully documented.

A two-year restoration was completed in 1998.
Roadster
Chassis Num: 670025
 
This XK120 is only the 25th built by Jaguar; early cars like this one were hand-built with aluminum bodies on ash wood frames. And many of them were raced out of the box, as may have been the case for this example. In 1950 Jaguar switched to mass-production using pressed-steel bodies. Early XK120s posted top speeds over 120 mph in magazine testing, and a specially prepared example reached almost 137 mph, making it the world's fastest production car. This car was imported through Max Hoffman, who was responsible for bringing many great European cars to America. This car has Brooklands screens, Lucas flamethrowers, and Dunlop racing wheels.
The Jaguar XK120 was designed to be a prestigious vehicle and produced in low numbers. The designation '120' represented the vehicles top speed of 120 miles-per-hour. At the time, it was the fastest production car in the world.
The British automotive industry was greatly influenced by World War II. Many manufacturers went out of business due to the lack of funds, fuel and supply shortages, or their factories had been destroyed during the war. In order to stay in business, a solid production line was required that could compete with its class of vehicles. William Lyons, owner of Jaguar, did so by creating a new class - one that was faster, more reliable, stylish, and cheaper than any other vehicle on the market.

To gain industry recognition, Lyons knew that he needed a show car that was revolutionary and bold. Lyons handled the styling while his chief engineer, William Heynes, was tasked with designing the mechanical components. When the vehicle was displayed at Earls Court, the reaction was overwhelming. Originally, Lyons planned to make between 100 and 200 examples. After the public reaction to the car and to keep up with demand, he decided to change the body from hand-formed aluminum to all-steel construction.

The body of the car was reminiscent to the 'French Curves' produced by manufacturers such as Bugatti and Delahaye of the early 1930's and 1940's. They were created in three different body styles, roadster, fixed head, and drop head (convertible).

The vehicle was powered by a 160 horsepower, 3.4 liter, inline-six cylinder engine. Peak horsepower was achieved at 5000 RPM. The 120-mph was the promised speed, the top speed of the vehicle was around 126-132 mph depending on the trim of the vehicle.

The vehicle was designed as a touring car. However, many of the vehicles were raced. Their main weaknesses were their drum brakes which wore quickly, and their steering which was heavy and less responsive when compared to other purpose-built racing vehicles.

In 1951, Jaguar entered the grueling 24-hour of Le Mans endurance race. Three XK120C, the 'C' representing 'competition', were entered. One of the three entrants won the event.

In 1952, an XK120 was driven continuously for seven days and nights around a track located in Montlhery, France. After more than 16,000 miles in one week, the vehicle once again proved its endurance capabilities.

In 1954 production ceased. Over 12,000 examples were produced.
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