1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper
1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper
1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper
1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper
1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper
1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper 1966 Pontiac GTO pictures and wallpaper
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The GTO was the brainchild of Pontiac engineer Russell Gee, an engine specialist, chief engineer John De Lorean and Shane Wiser. DeLorean chose the name from the highly successful Ferrari 250 GTO ('GTO' is an Italian acronym for Gran Turismo Omologato). In early 1963, General Motors management banned divisions from involvement in auto racing. At the time, Pontiac's advertising and marketing approach was heavily based on performance and racing. Jim Wangers proposed a way to retain the performance image the division by focusing on street performance and offering a GTO as an option package (a loophole to GM policy). In 1966 GTO became a separate model versus an option package.

In May 1966 'Car Life' magazine drove the 389 cubic-inch V8 and reported performance at zero-to-sixty in 6.8 seconds, 0 to 100 in 19.2 seconds and a standing quarter mile of 15.4 seconds at 100 mph.
The Pontiac GTO, in all respects a muscle car, debuted in 1964 and continued until 1974. John Zachary DeLorean, best known for the Delorean automobiles, was the individual who forced the development of the legendary GTO. The vehicle was very successful because it was able to capitalize on a segment of the market that had not been fully realized. Most of the muscle cars during this time were full-size cars. They had large engines, but due to the weight they were usually slow to accelerate. Pontiac offered a combination of 389 cubic-inch engines in their mid-size Tempest line and called it a GTO. The name GTO comes from Ferrari. It means Gran Turismo Omolgato.
The GTO package included the V8 engine, premium tires, special hydraulic lifters, dual exhaust, manual three and four-speed transmission with a Hurst shifter, heavy-duty clutch, improved suspension, a 3.23:1 rear axle ration, dual hood scoops, GTO emblems, and bucket seats. The 389 cubic-inch engine was rated at 325-348 horsepower depending on the configuration and modification of the engine. The 428 ft-lbs of torque was even more astonishing. Placing this mammoth engine in a mid-size sedan created a vehicle that was untouchable. It was available in both the coupe or convertible body styles. Pontiac sold nearly 32,500 GTO's during the first year.

For 1965, the Tempest GTO received cosmetic and mechanical updates. The engine was modified and was now producing between 335 and 360 horsepower with a torque rating at 431 ft-lbs. The headlights of the vehicle were modified; they were now in stacked configuration. The dual hood scoop was replaced with a single hood scoop. Over 75,000 examples were sold in the second year.

A dealer cold air induction kit for the Tri-Power cars helped stimulate sales and increased the horsepower of the vehicle. The induction kit made use of the hood scoop and brought about the Ram Air package.

For 1966, the GTO became its own model. There were styling changes mostly concentrating on the roof and the rear lights. The engines were unchanged, however, during the middle of the year the multi-carburetor setup was no longer offered. The GTO was still more popular than ever, selling 96,946 examples during 1966.

In 1967, a new 400 cubic-inch engine was introduced. The horsepower rating was between 255 and 360 horsepower depending on the configuration. The torque rating was between 397 and 438 ft-lbs. Minor styling changes occurred, mainly the grill and the rear of the vehicle. During the 1967 model year, nearly 82,000 GTO's were sold.

In 1968, the wheel base was expanded to 112 inches and now sat atop General Motors split wheelbase A-body. Major styling changes occurred. A rubber bumper, labeled the Endura, adorned the front of the car. Hidden headlights were optional equipment. The engine choices remained the same but the horsepower and torque was increased. The 440 was not producing between 265 and 360 horsepower while the torque ranged from 397 through 445 ft-lbs.

In 1969, the competition was becoming fierce. To compete, Pontiac offered a package on the GTO that included body paint, rear spoiler, decals, and a 366 horsepower, Ram Air III V8. A Ram IV V8 could also be purchased, increasing the horsepower rating to 370. Still a very successful year for Pontiac, there were more than 72,000 GTO's sold.

In 1970, the GTO once again received styling changes. There were now four exposed headlamps. The rear engine was

redesigned and the body received new creases. The base engine was dropped. A 455 cubic-inch engine was introduced. The 400 cubic-inch engine produced between 350 and 370 horsepower. The 455 cubic-inch V8 produced between 360 and 500 horsepower. Sales were still strong, but dropping. A little more than 40,000 GTO's were sold.

In 1971, sales continued to drop. Only about 10,000 were sold. GM announced that due to rising emission and safety regulations, compression ratings would have to be reduced and all engines would need to run on unleaded fuel. The horsepower ratings began to decrease. Due to a heavier chassis, introduced a few year prior, and lower horsepower ratings, the vehicle was losing its ability to be competitive. More bad news for the GTO; this was its last year as an independent model. The front end of the vehicle received minor styling updates.

In 1972, the Judge and convertible options were no longer offered. The horsepower ratings continued to go the same direction as the sales figures: down. A little over 5,800 vehicles were sold. The horsepower output was between 250 and 300. The 400 and 455 cubic inch engines were both offered.

In 1973, only 4806 GTO's were sold. The engine horsepower decreased as well, now 230 through 250. Its muscle car status was officially gone.

The 1974 production year was the last for the GTO. It was now an option on the Ventura model line-up. It came as a coupe or a hatchback. A 350 cubic-inch engine was the only one being offered. With a 200 horsepower rating, the car was dying a slow and very painful death. A little over 7000 vehicles were sold with the GTO option.

There were a few reasons for the GTO's decline. The muscle car era was coming to a close - or just being redefined and awaiting a revitalization. Government and safety regulations were becoming more strict. There were tough fuel regulations which severely limited the output of the engines but promoted better fuel economy. Insurance charges increased making these machines out-of-reach for many consumers. The cars became heavier, and heavier. The engine sizes decreased; The cost of ownership increased. The muscle car era was destroyed.

Photos grouped by event

19th Annual Concours d'Elegance of the Eastern United States

Ault Park Concours d'Elegance

Hilton Head Concours d'Elegance & Motoring Festival

2006 RM Auctions at Meadow Brook

2006 Barrett-Jackson Auto Auction

2005 BeaveRun Fall Festival

2005 PVGP Car Show

2005 Cincinnati Concours d'Elegance in Ault Park

2005 Carnegie Crime Prevention Car Cruise

2005 World Of Wheels - Pittsburgh, PA
   

1966 Pontiac GTO

Year1966
MakePontiac
ModelGTO
Body StyleConvertible
Engine LocationFront
Drive TypeRear Wheel
Production Years for Series1964 - 1974
Price$3,080.00
Weight3550 lbs | 1610.3 kg
Combined MPG0.00

Chassis / Engine Numbers Shown
Chassis Number242176P259134

Performance
0-60 mph7.9 seconds.
1/4 Mile15.31 seconds.
Top Speed195 km/h | 121.2 mph Similar top speeds

Engine   [Optional Engines]
Engine ConfigurationV
Cylinders8
Aspiration/InductionNormal
Displacement6362.00 cc | 388.2 cu in. | 6.4 L.
Valves16 valves.
2 valves per cylinder.
ValvetrainOHV
Horsepower365.00 BHP (268.6 KW) @ 5200.00 RPM
Torque425.00 Ft-Lbs (576.3 NM) @ 3600.00 RPM
HP to Weight Ratio9.7 LB / HP (Vehicles with similar ratio)
HP / Liter57.0 BHP / Liter
Compression Ratio10.75:1
Vehicles with similar horsepower and weight

Standard Transmission
TransmissionAutomatic
Super HydraMatic


 
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Articles and Event Coverage
19th Annual Concours d'Elegance of the Eastern United States
Ault Park Concours d'Elegance
Hilton Head Concours d'Elegance & Motoring Festival
2006 RM Auctions at Meadow Brook
2006 Barrett-Jackson Auto Auction
2005 BeaveRun Fall Festival
2005 PVGP Car Show
2005 Cincinnati Concours d'Elegance in Ault Park
2005 Carnegie Crime Prevention Car Cruise
2005 World Of Wheels - Pittsburgh, PA

Additional Resources and Links
Pittsburgh World of Wheels Official Website
Concours d'Elegance at Ault Park Official Website
Pittsburgh Vintage Grand Prix Car Show Official Website
BeaveRun Fall Festival Official Website
Barrett-Jackson Auto Auction Official Website
RM Auctions at Meadow Brook Official Website
Hilton Head Island Concours d'Elegance Official Website
Concours d'Elegance of the Eastern United States Official Website

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General Comments

Replies: 9
Monday, January 01, 2001

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