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1958 Facel Vega FVS news, pictures, and information

The 1954 Vega is a French made car with a Chrysler V8 engine. The car was a 2+2 luxurious car that was priced out the range of most people. It commanded an exclusive clientele. The back seats did little but provide more room for luggage. The vehicle was heavy but could still reach a top speed of 115 mph. Various Chrysler engines were used and thus the statistics will vary.

Finned alloy drums were used until 1960 when they were replaced by disc brakes.

In 1958 the car received a face-life and re-engineering and was transformed into the HK500. The Vega II followed soon after bringing with it a 383 cubic inch Chrysler V8. During this time, it was regarded as the world's fastest sedan.

A smaller edition, the Facellia, was introduced in the early 60's featuring a Facel derived twin-cam engine. The combination, coupled with poor reliability, did not work and Facel went out of business.

Facel was founded in 1939 with their primary bread-winner was building bodies for other manufacturers.

By Daniel Vaughan | Dec 2008
Hardtop Coupe
 
This 1958 Facel Vega FV4 has its original Chrysler 300C Dual 4-Barrel engine, and Chrysler 3-speed pushbutton automatic transmission. It is one of only 68 FV4's made and one of only 36 made with this larger Hemi powerplant. It has been treated to a full frame-off restoration.

The aircraft building experience of the designer is evident in reviews of the FV4. Britain's 'The Autocar Magazine' wrote in its April 25, 1958 edition of the FV4 that in the over 50 year history of the magazine the FV4 was 'the fastest car-in sheer speed - so far tested.' Nonetheless excellence in design is evident in everything from the 'averaging of 14.4 mpg for nearly 1000 miles' to stainless steel 'bumpers - a continuation of the body form - which are sturdy enough to withstand very heavy impacts without damage.'

The Facel Vega was the brainchild of Jean Daninos, whose determination led him to recreate the classic French grande routiere exemplified by Bugatti, Delage, Hotchkiss, Delahaye and Talbot in the years between the wars. Daninos established Forges et Ateliers de Construction d'Eure-et-Loir in 1939 for the manufacture of aircraft components etc. specializing in stainless steel.

Building on the experience of these ventures, Daninos unveiled his first Facel at the Paris Salon in 1954. All models were hand-built in the short life of Facel. All were stylish, luxurious and fast. Naturally they were also very expensive and were bought by those seeking something distinctive.

Facel Vega owners included Danny Kaye, Tony Curtis, Francois Truffaut, Brian Rix, Ringo Starr, Lionel Bart, Joan Fontaine, Ava Gardner, president and royalty who appreciated fine automobiles. Great racing figures of the time such as Rob Walker, Maurice Trintignant and Stirling Moss, used Facels to cover the distances between the race tracks of Europe at high speed in comfort and safety.
Hardtop Coupe
Chassis Num: 508
 
The Facel Vega was a combination of the best of France and the best of America; it was built by Facel, a company with much experience building bodies for other manufacturers, and at first it had an early DeSoto Hemi V8 engine under the hood. The first Facel Vega was built in 1954. Over the years many detail changes were made and more powerful engines were used as the company released the FV1 through the FV4. About 350 FV-series cars were produced until a replacement, the HK5000, appeared in 1958. The Facel Vega was well-regarded for its combination of luxury and performance and was purchased by many celebrities of the day.
Hardtop Sedan
Chassis Num: A2
 
The French Facel Vega was the brainchild of Jean Daninos who initially established Forges et Ateliers de Construction d'Eure-et-Loir in 1939 to manufacture of aircraft components. After the war, Facel built bodies for Panhard, Simca and Ford-France and also produced the Pininfarina-designed coachwork for the Daninos-inspired Bentley Cresta. Daninos unveiled his first car, the Facel Vega at the Paris Salon in 1954 and in 1958 he built the first Excellence, produced from 1958 to 1962, with the remarkable feature of four doors with no central pillars. Approximately 2,900 cars were hand-built in the short life of the stylish and fast Facel. Race drivers Maurice Trintignant and Stirling Moss used Facel to drive quickly between the race tracks of Europe. The star-studded list of owners is a miniature 'Who's Who,' with a shah, a king, ambassadors, princes and presidents among them.
Hardtop Coupe
 
Facel Metallon was a highly regarded industrial firm which constructed bodies for many of France's finest cars. Founder Jean Daninos was anxious to become a full line manufacturer of luxury vehicles and showed some of his own designs as early as 1950. When Panhard withdrew a model at the last minute from the 1954 Paris Salon, Daninos stepped in showing the first Facel Vega. It was powered by a Chrysler 'hemi' V8.

These cars were large, luxurious and totally handbuilt. The big Chrysler engines provided silky smooth acceleration. As a result, they were very popular with the Hollywood set as well as wealthy industrialists around the world. Facel would produce these cars from 1954 through 1964.
In the mid-1950's the French metal produced Facel, Forges et Ateliers de Construction d'Eure et Loire, entered the car manufacturing industry. Created by industrialist Jean Daninos, they had achieved success in building complete body-shells for manufacturers such as Simca and Panhard.

In 1954 Facel introduced the Vega, a luxury Grand Tourer with elegant design and powered by an American power-plant. Most of the vehicles were intended for export due to taxation existing in France. Vehicles were taxed based on the amount of horsepower they produced. A Chrysler/DeSoto V8 engine with various displacements was used to power the Facels.

In 1958 the car received a face-life and re-engineering and was transformed into the HK500. The Vega II followed soon after bringing with it a 383 cubic inch Chrysler V8. During this time, it was regarded as the world's fastest sedan.
The 383 cubic-inch Chrysler V8 power plant was capable of producing 360 horsepower. The Facels could race from zero to sixty in 8 seconds and achieve a top speed of 140 mph. Finned alloy drums were used until 1960 when they were replaced by disc brakes.

The HK-500 carried a price tag of $9,795 meaning only the well-to-do were capable of affording one of these masterpieces. From 1958 through 1961, only 458 HK500's were produced ensuring the vehicles exclusivity in modern times.

Brasseur and Danios were responsible for creating the styling of the vehicles body. The chassis was the result of Lance Macklin of HWM. The interior was elaborate, elegant, and trimmed in wood and leather. The instrument panel was exquisite, inspired by Duesenberg airplane instrument panels.

A smaller edition, the Facellia, was introduced in the early 60's featuring a Facel derived twin-cam engine. The combination, coupled with poor reliability, did not work and Facel went out of business.

By Daniel Vaughan | Sep 2007
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Vega

1959 HK500 Image Right
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