While the 1980s are not regarded for its styling, there was a bright spot imported from Germany. BMW released its new 6 Series design in 1976 and was the brainchild of BMW exec Bob Lutz, who put an end to business as usual at the German automaker, sketching out the basic framework for the new modern design. Starting in 1984, the 6 Series would be offered with the BMW Motorsports division upgrades, that is if you did not reside in the United States. The U.S. market had to wait until 1987 for the M6 to arrive.
The shark-nosed M6 (Model 5514) was derived from the 2800/3.0/635CS and CSI series and was largely identical to the 635CSI but assigned the 'M' prefix by the company's Motorsport Department for marketing purposes in North America. The styling was courtesy of Paul Bracq, and the E-series M6 coupe bodyshells were built on a special line at the Karmann factory in Osnabruck, with final assembly at BMW's Dingolfing works. The E24 chassis was given the M88 engine from BMW's Pro Car, the M1, albeit slightly detuned, to power the M-badged car. Additional upgrades included the M-Tech fully independent suspension with specially-developed McPherson-type Bilstein gas-charged struts and lower control arms up front, supplemented by shorter and stiffer coil springs all around that lowered the car by about half an inch. There were larger-diameter, model-specific anti-roll bars at both ends.
The double-overhead-cam, water-cooled, 24-valve inline-six (Type S38B35) displaced 3,453cc and in catalyzed form to meet US emissions standards, it developed 256hp at 6500 rpm, slightly less than the version sold in Europe, but still capable of a top speed of 158 mph. This made the M6 BMW's the second-fastest street-legal automobile, behind the exotic M1. Power was transferred to the road via a Getrag-sourced five-speed, fully-synchronized manual transmission with an enlarged clutch and a limited-slip differential. Large disc brakes with anti-lock were concealed behind 16-inch diameter BBS three-piece honeycomb alloy wheels fitted with high-performance rubber. A narrow rear spoiler was fitted to the rear deck to help keep the car planted to the road at extra-legal speeds, and there was a deep front air dam with integral fog lamps.
Although a highly refined performance machine, the four-seat M6 coupe retained a high level of civility, with electric Nappa leather seats as standard, along with electric windows, an automatic climate-control system, rear A/C and an A/C cooled chiller between the seats. The two front Recaro-style sports seats were both heated and adjustable in eight directions. They had deep bolsters to keep the occupants firmly in place during spirited driving. The two outside rear-view mirrors were both heated and electrically adjustable, and the multi-speed windshield wipers were aided by a system that fed heated cleaning solution to the blades. All that luxury and power came with a stiff price tag, reaching nearly sixty thousand dollars. Although factory production numbers tend to vary, it is believed that only 1,767 M6 models were built for the North American market, and of those, about 135 were sent to Canada. Model 5514 production spanned November 1986 through September 1988.
by Dan Vaughan