1933 Talbot 105

History

The British firm Fox & Nicholls approached Talbot to build a vehicle that they could use to compete in the 1930 Brooklands Double 12 race. Talbots chief engineer, Georges Roesch, modified the existing cylinder head of their 76 horsepower 2.3-liter six-cylinder engine and increased the compression to 10:1. The result was a 93 horsepower engine resulting in the Talbot 90. The Talbot 90s were impressively quick, battling Bentleys Speed Six's and the supercharged Mercedes-Benz SSKs. At the 24 Hours of LeMans in 1930, the Talbot 90s finished in third and fourth place.

For the 1931 season, the displacement size was enlarged, making sure the engine could still be housed in the chassis. The nearly 3-liter engine produced 100 bhp for the road-going cars and 140 bhp when fitted with the higher compression competition specifications. The engine featured a seven-bearing crankshaft and chrome-plated camshafts. The result of this work was the Talbot 105.

The first competition Talbot 105 cars were supplied to the Fox & Nicholls firms. They were painted dark green and given lightweight aluminum bodies with cycle fenders, folding windscreens, and boat-tail bodies. Other distinguishing features included a large 35-gallon fuel tank and a close-ratio four-speed transmission.

For the 1931 season, the Talbot 105 finished third at LeMans, plus several other podium finishes at other races, including Brooklands.

The Talbot 105 was a very successful car, both in regards to racing and the business it generated for the company. It helped Talbot become the most profitable division of the Sunbeam-Talbot-Darracq union. Over 330 examples were produced and sold to the public.

By Daniel Vaughan | Sep 2010